Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument
National Monument ยท Illinois
Smithsonian National Museum of African American History and Culture
Conflict in Springfield, Illinois, U.S.
The Springfield race riot of 1908 consisted of events of mass racial violence committed against African Americans by a mob of about 5,000 white Americans and European immigrants in Springfield, Illinois, between August 14 and 16, 1908. Two black men, Joe James and George Richardson, had been arrested. James was accused of murdering a white man and attempting to rape his daughter. Richardson was accused of raping a white woman, Mabel Hallam. When the sheriff had transferred the two suspects out of the city, white people began attacking black neighborhoods, killing black citizens, and destroyed black businesses and homes. The state militia was called out to quell the rioting.
About Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument
In August 1908, a large White mob attacked the Black community in Springfield, Illinois. Rioters destroyed homes and businesses and lynched two men. The event led to the founding of the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP). Today, archeological evidence gives a rare glimpse into a community devastated by the race riots of the early 20th century.
Park Photos
Frequently Asked Questions
How much does it cost to enter Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument?
Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument is free to enter.
What are the best activities at Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument?
Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument offers a variety of outdoor activities for visitors of all ages.
What is the weather like at Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument?
Summers in Illinois are hot and humid. Winters can be cold and windy.
How do I get to Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument?
Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument is a new national park located in central Springfield, Illinois. No facilities or services are available. The park is currently surrounded by a construction project and visiting is not advised.
Entrance Fees
Free Admission
Weather
Summers in Illinois are hot and humid. Winters can be cold and windy.
Directions
Springfield 1908 Race Riot National Monument is a new national park located in central Springfield, Illinois. No facilities or services are available. The park is currently surrounded by a construction project and visiting is not advised.
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Official Resources
NPS Official WebsiteMore Parks in Illinois
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